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Role of Microbes in Sustainable Development: Human Health and Diseases

Book Details
Title Role of Microbes in Sustainable Development: Human Health and Diseases
Author(s) R.C. Sobti, Ramesh Chander Kuhad, Rup Lal, Praveen Rishi
Publisher Springer
Year 2023
Edition 1st Edition
Language English
Pages 713 pages
ISBN 9789819931262
Genre / Domain Science, Medicine, Biology, Microbiology
Series Unknown
Size 11.96 MB
Extension PDF

Summary

This comprehensive volume, edited by R.C. Sobti, Ramesh Chander Kuhad, Rup Lal, and Praveen Rishi, explores the profound and multifaceted role of microorganisms in sustainable development, with a particular focus on human health and diseases [citation:2][citation:10]. It highlights the paradigm shift in our understanding of microbes, moving beyond their perception as mere pathogens to recognizing them as essential partners in human existence. The book underscores that the human microbiome, a complex ecosystem of bacteria, archaea, viruses, and fungi, is a critical component of our biology, influencing everything from metabolism and immunity to the development of sustainable ecosystems.

The book is structured into several thematic sections that systematically address the microbiome's influence. It begins by introducing the fundamental concepts of microbial diversity and their impact on health, then delves into the emerging technologies used to study the microbiome, such as omics and genome editing tools [citation:10]. A significant portion is dedicated to the gut microbiome and its connection to various metabolic disorders, including cardiovascular health, cancer, and neurological conditions like Alzheimer's disease [citation:10]. The discussions extend to the therapeutic potential of probiotics, bacteriocins, and even bacteriophages, showcasing the innovative ways microbes are being harnessed for medical treatments [citation:10].

Beyond the gut, the book explores the diverse roles of microbes in other areas of human health. It examines the use of fungi for bioactive compounds, the application of phages in combating superbugs, and the vital role of microbes in vaccine and antibiotic production [citation:10]. The text also covers practical applications such as microbial synthesis of nanoparticles, the development of functional foods and nutraceuticals, and the use of microbes in environmental sustainability, like calcite precipitation for construction and bioremediation [citation:10]. This breadth demonstrates how microbial biotechnology is pivotal in creating a more sustainable and healthier world.

Targeted at a broad academic and professional audience, this book serves as an essential resource for researchers, clinicians, and graduate students in microbiology, biotechnology, medical sciences, and environmental studies. Its comprehensive coverage makes it suitable for advanced courses on the human microbiome and its therapeutic applications. The inclusion of diverse topics, from cancer immunotherapy to biopharmaceuticals, ensures that readers from various disciplines find relevant and cutting-edge information that bridges the gap between fundamental science and practical application.

As a landmark publication in 2023, this book not only consolidates current knowledge but also points to future directions in microbiome research and its application to global health challenges [citation:1][citation:2]. By emphasizing the interconnectedness of human health, microbial ecology, and sustainable development, it provides a holistic perspective that is crucial for addressing the complex challenges of the 21st century. Its well-structured chapters and authoritative editorial team ensure it will be a lasting reference in the field.

Key Features

  • Provides comprehensive coverage of the human microbiome and its role in health and disease.
  • Features contributions from leading experts in microbiology, biotechnology, and medical sciences.
  • Includes dedicated sections on the gut microbiome, metabolic disorders, and cancer immunotherapy.
  • Covers emerging technologies such as omics, genome editing, and nanotechnology for microbiome research.
  • Discusses therapeutic applications including probiotics, bacteriocins, bacteriophages, and microbial biopharmaceuticals.
  • Explores the role of microbes in the production of vaccines and antibiotics.
  • Addresses the connection between gut microbiota and neurological disorders like Alzheimer's disease.
  • Examines the use of microbes in environmental sustainability and bioremediation.
  • Features chapters on microbial synthesis of nanoparticles and functional foods.
  • Serves as a valuable resource for researchers, clinicians, and students in microbiology and related fields.
  • Presents up-to-date research and future perspectives on microbial biotechnology.
  • Offers a comprehensive table of contents covering 34 chapters across five thematic sections.

About the Editors

R.C. Sobti is a renowned academician and distinguished scientist, serving as Professor Emeritus at Panjab University, Chandigarh [citation:6]. He is a former Vice-Chancellor of Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University and Panjab University, and a recipient of the Padmashri award from the Government of India for his contributions to higher education [citation:2][citation:11]. A Fellow of the Third World Academy of Sciences (TWAS) and the Indian National Science Academy, he has published over 350 research papers, 45 books, and 50 book chapters [citation:2][citation:11]. His research focuses on cancer biology, particularly the regulation of stem cell character and the development of solid lipid nanoparticles for therapeutic applications [citation:6].

Ramesh Chander Kuhad is a microbiologist and former Professor at the University of Delhi South Campus, where he also served as Head of the Department of Microbiology [citation:7]. He has published over 100 papers and edited three books [citation:7]. His primary research interests are in lignocellulose biotechnology, focusing on bioethanol production, biobleaching of paper pulp, and the development of animal feed from agricultural waste [citation:7][citation:12]. He has been actively involved with the Association of Microbiologists of India (AMI), serving as its President, and as the Editor of the Indian Journal of Microbiology [citation:7].

Rup Lal is an INSA Senior Scientist at the University of Delhi with over 40 years of experience in molecular biology, genomics, and metagenomics [citation:8]. He is a fellow of prestigious academies including the American Academy of Microbiology and the Indian National Science Academy [citation:4][citation:8]. His research focuses on microbial taxonomy and the degradation of environmental pollutants, particularly hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH), for which he developed a novel analogue of rifamycin [citation:4][citation:8]. He has supervised over 75 Ph.D. theses, published more than 250 papers, and served as Editor-in-Chief of the Indian Journal of Microbiology [citation:8].

Praveen Rishi is a Professor in the Department of Microbiology at Panjab University, Chandigarh, specializing in Medical Microbiology and Immunology [citation:9][citation:14]. Her research is focused on host-microbe interactions, the development of biotherapeutics and vaccines against Salmonella Typhi, and combating antibiotic resistance through antimicrobial peptides and probiotics [citation:9]. She has over 34 years of research experience, has published 136 papers, and has been the recipient of prestigious awards, including the Prof. S.R. Vyas Memorial Award and the ICMR Dr. Y.S. Narayana Oration Award [citation:9][citation:14].

Related Books

  • The Human Microbiome Handbook — H. K. D. R. P. Singh, P. K. Gupta
  • Gut Microbiome and Metabolic Disorders — Sunil K. Ahuja, Sanjay K. Jain
  • Microbiome and Cancer: From Mechanistic Insights to Therapeutic Interventions — Harpreet Singh, Manish Kumar
  • Probiotics and Prebiotics: An Overview — R. C. Sobti, R. C. Kuhad, R. Lal, P. Rishi
  • Microbial Biotechnology for Sustainable Development — Ashok Pandey, Christian Larroche, C. R. Soccol
  • Advances in Microbial Biotechnology — V. K. Gupta, M. G. Tuohy, C. P. Kubicek

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q : What is the main theme of "Role of Microbes in Sustainable Development: Human Health and Diseases"?

R : This book explores the critical role of the human microbiome in health and disease, emphasizing its importance for sustainable development. It covers the complex interactions between microbes and humans, their influence on metabolic and neurological disorders, and the emerging therapies that harness microbial power [citation:10].

Q : What specific topics are covered in this book?

R : The book covers a wide range of topics, including gut microbiota and metabolic disorders, cancer immunotherapy, probiotics, bacteriocins, bacteriophages, emerging technologies like omics and genome editing, and the role of microbes in vaccine and antibiotic production [citation:10].

Q : Who are the editors and what are their credentials?

R : The editors are all distinguished scientists: Professor R.C. Sobti (a Padmashri awardee and former Vice-Chancellor), Professor Ramesh Chander Kuhad (an expert in lignocellulose biotechnology), Professor Rup Lal (a prominent molecular biologist), and Professor Praveen Rishi (a specialist in medical microbiology and immunology) [citation:2][citation:6][citation:8].

Q : Who is the target audience for this book?

R : This book is intended for a broad academic and professional audience, including researchers, clinicians, and graduate students in microbiology, biotechnology, medical sciences, and environmental studies. It is designed to serve as an essential resource for advanced courses on the human microbiome and its therapeutic applications [citation:10].

Q : What is the edition and format of this book?

R : This is the first edition, published by Springer in 2023. The book is available as an eBook with 713 pages, covering 34 chapters organized into five thematic sections [citation:1][citation:10].

Q : Does the book address the role of microbes beyond human health?

R : Yes, the book also explores the environmental applications of microbes, including bioremediation, microbial-induced calcite precipitation for construction, and the role of microbes in creating functional foods and nutraceuticals for a sustainable future [citation:10].

Q : Is this book suitable for someone new to the field of microbiome research?

R : Yes, the book is structured to introduce readers to the fundamental concepts of microbial diversity and their role in health before moving on to more advanced topics and emerging technologies [citation:10].

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